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First Communion Information

The First Communion, or First Holy Communion, is a Catholic Church ceremony. It is the colloquial name for a person's first reception of the sacrament of the Holy Eucharist. Catholics believe this event to be very important, as the Eucharist is one of the central focuses of the Catholic Church. Lutherans traditionally practice First Communion.

First Communion is not practiced in the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Oriental Orthodox Churches or the Assyrian Church of the East which practice infant communion. Some Anglicans allow infant communion (also called "paedo-communion"), while others require the previous reception of confirmation, usually during the teenage years.

Celebration of this ceremony is typically less elaborate in many Protestant churches. Roman Catholics and some Protestant denominations, including Lutherans and some Anglicans, believe Christ is truly present in the Eucharist, although, for non-Catholics, not as transubstantiation. Other denominations have varying understandings, ranging from the Eucharist being a "symbolic" meal to a meal of "remembering" Christ's last supper. First Communion in Roman Catholic churches typically takes place at age seven or eight, depending on the country. Roman Catholic adults who have not yet received their First Communion may go through a separate program called the Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) to receive this sacrament.

Communion is when one goes up to the priest to receive the body and blood (Bread and Wine) of Jesus Christ. Just as in the last supper when Jesus said; "Take my body and eat it, it will be given up for you and for all so that sins may be forgiven, do this in memory of me.

Contents

Traditions

A 1949 group photo of children at their first communion

First Communion is traditionally an important festive occasion for Roman Catholic families. Also, Holy Communion is the second sacrament of the seven. This is traditionally practiced by many Roman Catholic families, including Spanish, Italians, Latin Americans, Scottish and Irish.

Traditions surrounding First Communion usually include large family gatherings and parties to celebrate the event and special clothing is usually worn. The clothing is often white to symbolize purity. Girls often wear fancy dresses and a veil attached to a wreath of flowers or hair ornament. In other communities, girls commonly wear dresses passed down to them from sisters or mothers, or even simply their school uniforms plus the veil and/or wreath.

In many Latin America countries, boys wear military-style dress uniforms with gold braid aiguilettes. In Switzerland and Luxembourg, both boys and girls wear plain white robes with brown wooden crosses around their necks.

In Scotland, boys traditionally wear kilts and other traditional Scottish dress which accompany the kilt.

Gifts of a religious nature are usually given, such as rosaries, prayer books, in addition to religious statues and icons. Gifts of cash are also common.[1]

Many families have formal professional photographs taken in addition to candid snapshots in order to commemorate the event. Some churches arrange for a professional photographer after the ceremony.

Mission

The social mission of First Communion is a rite of passage leading to confirmation. During the communist era, dominant societies initiation into the pioneer movement in communist countries that had large Catholic populations was an overt attempt to supplant the Catholic ritual (e.g., the Union of Pioneers of Yugoslavia). In all cases, a child at the critical age of around seven to ten is initiated as a member of a group within which the individuals share certain values and culture.

Counterparts in other religions

MormonismMormon children are baptized at the age eight.

ChassidimChassidic boys receive their first hair cut at age three in a Upsherin ceremony. Chassidic girls light their first Shabbat candles, at age 3 in a ceremony, also.

HinduismHindu children receive their first hair cut between the ages three to five in a Chudakarana ceremony.

See also

Catholicism portal

References

  1. ^ Kerby, Jill. "Money Express with Jill Kerby". Laois Today. http://www.laoistoday.ie/business/Money-Express-with-Jill-Kerby.4022259.jp.

External links

Order of Mass in the Roman Rite
Forms Pre-Tridentine Mass · Tridentine Mass (extraordinary form) · Mass of Paul VI
Types Missa Cantata · Coronation Mass · Chapter and Conventual Mass · High Mass · Low Mass · Nuptial Mass · Papal Mass · Pontifical High Mass · Red Mass · Requiem Mass · Missa sine populo · Votive Mass
Introductory rites Vesting prayers · Asperges · Introit · Penitential Rite / Confiteor · Kyrie · Gloria · Collect · Dominus Vobiscum · Oremus
Liturgy of the Word First Reading · Responsorial Psalm · Epistle · Gradual · Tract · sequentia · Alleluia · Gospel · homily · Credo (Nicene Creed) · General Intercessions
Liturgy of the Eucharist Offertory · Orate fratres · Secret prayer · Eucharistic Prayer · Canon of the Mass (texts & rubrics / history) · Preface (Sursum corda / Sanctus / Hosanna) · Words of Institution (Transubstantiation) · Elevation · Memorial Acclamation / Mystery of faith · Epiclesis · Lord's Prayer · Embolism · Doxology · Sign of peace / Pax · Agnus Dei · Fraction · Holy Communion · Communion (chant) · Ablutions · Postcommunion (Thanksgiving) · Dismissal (Ite missa est / Benedicamus Domino) · Last Gospel
Participants Acolyte · altar server (female) · bishop · boat boy · cantor · choir · crucifer · deacon · Extraordinary minister of Holy Communion · laity (Eucharistic Congress) · lector · priest · subdeacon · usher
Parts of the Sanctuary/Altar altar crucifix · ambo · altar rails · Credence table · lavabo · tabernacle · misericord · piscina · kneeler
Altar cloths altar linens · corporal · pall · purificator · lavabo towel · burse · chalice veil · antependium
Candles and lamps altar candle · altar candlestick · Paschal candle · sanctuary lamp · triple candlestick · votive candle
Liturgical vessels aspergillum · ciborium · chalice · cruet · paten · pyx
Liturgical objects altar bell · collection basket · flabellum · funghellino · holy water · incense (use) · processional cross · sacramental bread (wafer) · sacramental wine (or must) · thurible · water
Liturgical books of the Roman Rite collectarium · evangeliary · lectionary (revised) · Roman Missal · Roman Pontifical · sacramentary
Vestments (pontifical) Alb · chasuble · dalmatic · episcopal sandals · headcover · humeral veil · mantilla · manuterge · pallium · stole · surplice · tunicle · vimpa
Concepts and actions Antiphon · Blood of Christ · Body of Christ · church etiquette · closed communion · commemoration · Communion and the developmentally disabled · Communion under both kinds · Crucifixion of Jesus (atonement) · ecclesiastical Latin · Eucharistic discipline · music · Eucharistic fast · First Communion · General Instruction of the Roman Missal · genuflection · grace (ex opere operato) · Host desecration · infant communion · In persona Christi · intercession of saints · intinction · Koinonia · the Last Supper · liturgical colours · liturgical year (proper) · Melchizedek priesthood · Order of Mass · prayer (effects of prayer) · Ordines Romani · Real Presence · reserved sacrament · responsory · Sign of the Cross · Sunday (Lord's Day) · viaticum
Related Agape feast · benediction of the Blessed Sacrament · Catholic liturgy · Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments · Council of Trent · church music (Mass) · Corpus Christi (feast) · Ecclesia de Eucharistia · Epiousios · Eucharistic adoration · Eucharistic miracle · Eucharistic theology · Fourth Council of the Lateran · historical roots of Catholic Eucharistic theology · Holy day of obligation · Liturgical Movement · Missale Romanum · Mysterium Fidei (encyclical) · origin of the Eucharist · Pope Pius XII Liturgy Reforms · Pro multis · Quo Primum · Roman Catholic theology · Sacraments of the Catholic Church · sacristy · Summorum Pontificum · traditionalist Catholic · Tra le sollecitudini · Vatican II (Sacrosanctum Concilium) · Year of the Eucharist
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